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Cardiothoracic Surgery

Overview

Cardiothoracic surgery is a specialized medical field dedicated to the surgical management of diseases and disorders involving thoracic organs, primarily the heart, lungs, and esophagus.

Cardiothoracic surgery may be used to treat a variety of conditions, ranging from heart failure to pulmonary embolism, and esophageal cancer.

Advancements in surgical techniques and improved patient outcomes have contributed to the rapid growth of this medical specialty in recent years.

At Rajmoni Hospital, the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery is dedicated to the surgical treatment of heart, lung, and chest conditions.

Our experienced surgeons utilize advanced technology and techniques to deliver exceptional care, ensuring the best possible outcomes for patients.

Our Cardiothoracic Surgeons work closely with a team of specialists, including cardiologists, oncologists, anesthesiologists, and other healthcare professionals, to provide comprehensive and efficient care.

Table of Contents:

  • Available Services
  • Overview of Common Conditions We Treat
  • FAQs

Available Services

  • Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
  • Minimally invasive cardiac surgery
  • Heart valve replacement and repair
  • Lung transplantation
  • Lung resection (removal of part of a lung)
  • Lobectomy
  • Lung biopsy
  • Esophagectomy (removal of the esophagus)
  • Aortic aneurysm repair
  • Management of thoracic trauma
  • Treatment for congenital heart defects

Overview of Common Conditions We Treat

  • Coronary artery disease
  • Heart valve diseases (aortic stenosis, mitral regurgitation, etc.)
  • Congenital heart defects
  • Heart failure
  • Arrhythmias
  • Lung cancer
  • Emphysema
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Pulmonary embolism
  • Pneumothorax
  • Aortic aneurysms
  • Aortic dissection
  • Esophageal diverticular disease
  • Esophageal cancer
  • Achalasia

Frequently Asked Questions

A cardiothoracic surgeon specializes in surgical procedures involving the heart, lungs, esophagus, and chest cavity.

Minimally invasive cardiac surgery involves smaller incisions, resulting in less pain, faster recovery, and reduced risk of complications compared to traditional open-heart surgery. Examples include endoscopic and robotic surgeries.

Heart valve replacement is a surgical procedure to replace a damaged or diseased heart valve with a prosthetic valve.

Yes, minimally invasive techniques are highly effective for many cardiothoracic procedures. They often result in smaller scars, less pain, and faster recovery times compared to open surgery.

Your surgeon will provide specific instructions, which may include fasting, adjusting medications, and undergoing pre-surgery tests such as blood work, imaging, or heart evaluations.

The recovery period after heart surgery varies depending on the specific procedure and the individual’s overall health. Generally, it can take several weeks or even months to recover fully.

Cardiothoracic surgery, while a life-saving procedure, carries inherent risks. These may include bleeding, infection, heart rhythm irregularities, stroke, and organ damage. Your surgeon will discuss these risks and take steps to minimize them.

Depending on your condition, you may need medications to manage blood pressure, prevent blood clots, or control cholesterol levels post-surgery. However, your doctor will determine the specific medication and dosage based on your needs.

Most patients can return to normal activities with time, depending on their condition and adherence to a healthy lifestyle and follow-up care.

Look for a surgeon with specialized training, extensive experience, and access to advanced technology. Rajmoni Hospital’s experts meet these criteria to ensure high-quality care.